An Introduction to Rowing
Rowing is a water-based endurance sport – considered one of the most technical and toughest sports in the world.
Rowing involves sitting in a boat and using an oar(s) to propel the boat.
River/inland rowing involves sitting on a movable seat and using the legs, back and arms to move the boat using the oars.
People row either in crews or on their own.
Types of Rowing
Sweep rowing - one oar per person.
Sculling – two oars per person.
Bow-side refers to the side of the boat where the oar is out to the left (or port side) of the rower.
Stroke-side refers to the side of the boat where the oar is out the right (or starboard side) of the rower
Types of Racing Boat:
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Scull/Sculler (1x)
Pair (2-), from L to R: Bow and Stroke (pair = one oar each)
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Double (2x), from L to R: Bow and Stroke (double = two oars each)
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Coxless Four (4-), from R to L: Bow, 2, 3, Stroke (four = one oar each)

Coxed Quad (4x+) (quad = two oars each)
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Eight (8+), from R to L: Cox, Stroke, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, bow
(eight = one oar each.) (An octet = two oars each)
Categories of Racing
- Junior: Junior 14 to Junior 18
- Novice: beginner level (over 18)
- Intermediate (usually university level)
- Senior

Intro to Rowing